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f. Disorders and diseases

DISORDERS AND DISEASES
-  -  Epidemiology
-  -  -  Epidemiology of vestibular syndromes, disorders and diseases
3 3 3 3
-  -  The main vestibular syndromes
-  -  -  Acute vestibular syndrome (AVS)
4 4 4 3
-  -  -  Episodic vestibular syndrome
4 4 4 3
-  -  -  Chronic vestibular syndrome
4 4 4 3
-  -  Acute vestibular syndromes: differential diagnoses
-  -  -  Infectious / inflammatory

Open Access: Yes


Strupp, M., Bisdorff, A., Furman, J., Hornibrook, J., Jahn, K., Maire, R., Newman-Toker, D., & Magnusson, M. (2022). Acute unilateral vestibulopathy/vestibular neuritis: Diagnostic criteria. Journal of Vestibular Research, 32(5), 389–406. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-220201

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves220201

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Acute Unilateral Vestibulopathy/Vestibular Neuritis

Keywords
diagnosis, diagnostic, criteria, acute, vertigo, neuritis, unilateral, vestibulopathy, unsteadiness, hemorrhage, neurology, neurological, hemiparesis, sensory loss, dysarthria, dysphagia, truncal ataxia, ataxia, postural instability, central, oculomotor abnormalities, impaired smooth pursuit, vascular, ABCD2 score, spontaneous, dizziness, focal, HINTS, gaze-evoked, skew deviation,vertebrobasilar, stroke, TIA, infarct, ocular tilt reaction, OTR, VOR, vestibulo-ocular reflex, HIT, head impulse, head thrust, vestibulopathy, vestibular loss, hypofunction, areflexia

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

-  -  -  -  Labyrinthitis

Open Access: Yes


Strupp, M., Bisdorff, A., Furman, J., Hornibrook, J., Jahn, K., Maire, R., Newman-Toker, D., & Magnusson, M. (2022). Acute unilateral vestibulopathy/vestibular neuritis: Diagnostic criteria. Journal of Vestibular Research, 32(5), 389–406. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-220201

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves220201

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Acute Unilateral Vestibulopathy/Vestibular Neuritis

Keywords
diagnosis, diagnostic, criteria, acute, vertigo, neuritis, unilateral, vestibulopathy, unsteadiness, hemorrhage, neurology, neurological, hemiparesis, sensory loss, dysarthria, dysphagia, truncal ataxia, ataxia, postural instability, central, oculomotor abnormalities, impaired smooth pursuit, vascular, ABCD2 score, spontaneous, dizziness, focal, HINTS, gaze-evoked, skew deviation,vertebrobasilar, stroke, TIA, infarct, ocular tilt reaction, OTR, VOR, vestibulo-ocular reflex, HIT, head impulse, head thrust, vestibulopathy, vestibular loss, hypofunction, areflexia

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

Open Access: Yes


Van Stiphout, L., Szmulewicz, D. J., Guinand, N., Fornos, A. P., Van Rompaey, V., & Van De Berg, R. (2023). Bilateral vestibulopathy: a clinical update and proposed diagnostic algorithm. Frontiers in Neurology, 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2023.1308485

Link
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/neurology/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1308485/full

Description
This article provides a diagnostic algorithm for patients with bilateral vestibulopathy

Keywords
bilateral, bilateral vestibulopathy, vestibular loss, vestibular areflexia, vestibular hypofunction, diagnosis, diagnostic algorithm

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

-  -  -  -  -  Complications of otitis media and mastoiditis (incl. cerebral abcess and empyema)
2 4 3 1
-  -  -  -  Varicella-zoster infection (Ramsey-Hunt syndrome)
4 4 4 3
-  -  -  -  Vestibular manifestations of acute meningitis
4 4 4 1
-  -  -  -  Autoimmune: Bickerstaff Encephalitis
3 2 2 1
-  -  -  -  Peripheral neuropathies including Guillain Barré syndrome
4 2 2 2
-  -  -  -  Rhombencephalitis: including listeria, Whipple’s, herpes
3 2 2 NA
-  -  -  -  Demyelinating diseases (including multiple sclerosis)
4 2 2 3
-  -  -  -  Paraneoplastic
3 2 2 2
-  -  -  -  Infectious and Granulomatous lesions of VII and VIII cranial nerves and brainstem
4 3 2 NA
-  -  -  Vascular: inner ear and posterior fossa

Open Access: Yes


Kim, J., Newman-Toker, D. E., Kerber, K. A., Jahn, K., Bertholon, P., Waterston, J., Lee, H., Bisdorff, A., & Strupp, M. (2022). Vascular vertigo and dizziness: Diagnostic criteria. Journal of Vestibular Research, 32(3), 205–222. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-210169

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves210169

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Vascular Vertigo

Keywords
diagnosis, diagnostic, criteria, acute, episodic, vertigo, unsteadiness, hemorrhage, neurology, neurological, hemiparesis, sensory loss, dysarthria, dysphagia, truncal ataxia, ataxia, postural instability, central, oculomotor abnormalities, impaired smooth pursuit, vascular, ABCD2 score, spontaneous, dizziness, focal, HINTS, gaze-evoked, skew deviation, risk factor, cervical pain, vertebrobasilar, stroke, TIA, infarct, ocular tilt reaction, OTR

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

Open Access: Yes


Kim, J., Newman-Toker, D. E., Kerber, K. A., Jahn, K., Bertholon, P., Waterston, J., Lee, H., Bisdorff, A., & Strupp, M. (2022). Vascular vertigo and dizziness: Diagnostic criteria. Journal of Vestibular Research, 32(3), 205–222. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-210169

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves210169

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Vascular Vertigo

Keywords
diagnosis, diagnostic, criteria, acute, episodic, vertigo, unsteadiness, hemorrhage, neurology, neurological, hemiparesis, sensory loss, dysarthria, dysphagia, truncal ataxia, ataxia, postural instability, central, oculomotor abnormalities, impaired smooth pursuit, vascular, ABCD2 score, spontaneous, dizziness, focal, HINTS, gaze-evoked, skew deviation, risk factor, cervical pain, vertebrobasilar, stroke, TIA, infarct, ocular tilt reaction, OTR

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

-  -  -  -  Malignant hypertension
3 2 3 NA
-  -  -  Trauma
-  -  -  -  Head trauma (including skull base fracture, concussion, etc.)
4 4 4 2
-  -  -  Intoxication
-  -  -  -  Ototoxic drugs (Aminoglycosides, Minocycline, Aspirin/ Naproxen, loop-diuretics, cisplatin, other)
3 4 4 3
-  -  -  -  Cinchonism
2 2 2 NA
-  -  -  -  Anticonvulsants: Barbiturates, phenytoin, carbamazepine
4 2 3 2
-  -  -  -  Heavy metals (aluminium, arsenic, copper, iron, lead, lithium, thallium, tin, zinc)
3 2 3 2
-  -  -  -  Alcohol
4 3 3 2
-  -  -  -  Acute solvent intoxication
2 2 2 1
-  -  -  Metabolic
-  -  -  -  Wernicke's disease
4 3 3 2
-  -  -  Dysautonomia
-  -  -  -  Acute Pandysautonomia Syndrome
3 2 2 1
-  -  -  Antidepressant withdrawal
3 3 3 2
-  -  Episodic vestibular syndromes: differential diagnoses
-  -  -  Canalo- and cupulolithiasis

Open Access: Yes


Von Brevern, M., Bertholon, P., Brandt, T., Fife, T., Imai, T., Nuti, D., & Newman-Toker, D. (2015). Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: Diagnostic criteria. Journal of Vestibular Research, 25(3,4), 105–117. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-150553

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves553

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for BPPV

Keywords
BPPV, Benign Paroxysmal, Positional, Positioning, vertigo, attack, canalolithiasis, cupulolithiasis, episodic, otoconia, crescendo, descrescendo, nystagmus, upbeat, diagnostic, criteria, diagnosis

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

Open Access: Yes


Lempert, T., Olesen, J., Furman, J., Waterston, J., Seemungal, B., Carey, J., Bisdorff, A., Versino, M., Evers, S., Kheradmand, A., & Newman-Toker, D. (2021). Vestibular migraine: Diagnostic criteria (Update)1. Journal of Vestibular Research, 32(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-201644

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves201644

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for vestibular migraine

Keywords
vestibular migraine, migraine, migraine-associated vertigo, episodic, attack, vertigo, photophobia, phonophobia, headache, aura, diagnostic, criteria, diagnosis

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

Open Access: Yes


Van De Berg, R., Widdershoven, J., Bisdorff, A., Evers, S., Wiener-Vacher, S., Cushing, S. L., Mack, K. J., Kim, J. S., Jahn, K., Strupp, M., & Lempert, T. (2020). Vestibular migraine and recurrent vertigo of childhood: Diagnostic criteria consensus document of the Classification Committee of Vestibular Disorders of the Bárány Society and the International Headache Society. Journal of Vestibular Research, 31(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-200003

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves200003

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Vestibular Migraine and Recurrent Vertigo of Childhood

Keywords
episodic, attack, vertigo, photophobia, phonophobia, headache, aura, childhood, recurrent, BPVC, benign paroxysmal vertigo of childhood, children, pediatricdiagnosis, diagnostic, criteria, episodic, vestibular migraine, migraine, migraine-associated vertigo,

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

Open Access: Yes


van de Berg R, Widdershoven JCC, Bisdorff A, Evers S, Wiener-Vacher S, Cushing SL, Mack KJ, Kim JS, Jahn K, Strupp M & Lempert T. Vestibular migraine and recurrent vertigo of childhood: Diagnostic criteria consensus document of the Classification Committee of Vestibular Disorders of the Barany Society and the International Headache Society. Journal of Vestibular Research 31 (2021) 1–9 DOI:10.3233/VES-200003

Link
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9249292/

Description
Vestibular migraine and recurrent vertigo of childhood: Diagnostic criteria

Keywords
vestibular migraine, childhood, recurrent vertigo of childhood, pediatric

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

Open Access: Yes


Lopez-Escamez, J. A., Carey, J., Chung, W., Goebel, J. A., Magnusson, M., Mandalà, M., Newman-Toker, D. E., Strupp, M., Suzuki, M., Trabalzini, F., & Bisdorff, A. (2015). Diagnostic criteria for Menière’s disease. Journal of Vestibular Research, 25(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-150549

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves00549

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Menière's disease

Keywords
Menière's disease, Menière, episodic, attack, vertigo, tinnitus, aural pressure, hearing, hearing loss, sensorineural, diagnostic, criteria, diagnosis

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

Open Access: Yes


Lopez-Escamez, J. A., Carey, J., Chung, W., Goebel, J. A., Magnusson, M., Mandalà, M., Newman-Toker, D. E., Strupp, M., Suzuki, M., Trabalzini, F., & Bisdorff, A. (2015). Diagnostic criteria for Menière’s disease. Journal of Vestibular Research, 25(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-150549

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves00549

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Menière's disease

Keywords
Menière's disease, Menière, episodic, attack, vertigo, tinnitus, aural pressure, hearing, hearing loss, sensorineural, diagnostic, criteria, diagnosis

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

Open Access: Yes


Strupp, M., Lopez-Escamez, J. A., Kim, J., Straumann, D., Jen, J. C., Carey, J., Bisdorff, A., & Brandt, T. (2017). Vestibular paroxysmia: Diagnostic criteria. Journal of Vestibular Research, 26(5–6), 409–415. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-160589

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves589

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for vestibular paroxysmia

Keywords
vestibular paroxysmia, paroxysm, episodic, attack, vertigo, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, lacosamide, typewriter, stereotyped, diagnostic, criteria, diagnosis

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

-  -  -  Vascular: inner ear and posterior fossa

Open Access: Yes


Kim, J., Newman-Toker, D. E., Kerber, K. A., Jahn, K., Bertholon, P., Waterston, J., Lee, H., Bisdorff, A., & Strupp, M. (2022). Vascular vertigo and dizziness: Diagnostic criteria. Journal of Vestibular Research, 32(3), 205–222. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-210169

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves210169

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Vascular Vertigo

Keywords
diagnosis, diagnostic, criteria, acute, episodic, vertigo, unsteadiness, hemorrhage, neurology, neurological, hemiparesis, sensory loss, dysarthria, dysphagia, truncal ataxia, ataxia, postural instability, central, oculomotor abnormalities, impaired smooth pursuit, vascular, ABCD2 score, spontaneous, dizziness, focal, HINTS, gaze-evoked, skew deviation, risk factor, cervical pain, vertebrobasilar, stroke, TIA, infarct, ocular tilt reaction, OTR

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

Open Access: Yes


Kim, H. A., Bisdorff, A., Bronstein, A. M., Lempert, T., Rossi-Izquierdo, M., Staab, J. P., Strupp, M., & Kim, J. (2019). Hemodynamic orthostatic dizziness/vertigo: Diagnostic criteria. Journal of Vestibular Research, 29(2–3), 45–56. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-190655

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves190655

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for hemodynamic orthostatic dizziness/vertigo

Keywords
diagnostic, diagnosis, criteria, hemodynamic, orthostatic, POTS, vertigo, episodic, attack, blood pressure, hypotension, presyncope, presyncopal, systolic, diastolic, vasovagal

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

-  -  -  -  Cardiac arythmia induced dizziness/vertigo
2 2 3 2

Open Access: Yes


Kim, J., Newman-Toker, D. E., Kerber, K. A., Jahn, K., Bertholon, P., Waterston, J., Lee, H., Bisdorff, A., & Strupp, M. (2022). Vascular vertigo and dizziness: Diagnostic criteria. Journal of Vestibular Research, 32(3), 205–222. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-210169

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves210169

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Vascular Vertigo

Keywords
diagnosis, diagnostic, criteria, acute, episodic, vertigo, unsteadiness, hemorrhage, neurology, neurological, hemiparesis, sensory loss, dysarthria, dysphagia, truncal ataxia, ataxia, postural instability, central, oculomotor abnormalities, impaired smooth pursuit, vascular, ABCD2 score, spontaneous, dizziness, focal, HINTS, gaze-evoked, skew deviation, risk factor, cervical pain, vertebrobasilar, stroke, TIA, infarct, ocular tilt reaction, OTR

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

-  -  -  -  Subclavian steal syndrome
3 3 3 2

Open Access: Yes


Kim, J., Newman-Toker, D. E., Kerber, K. A., Jahn, K., Bertholon, P., Waterston, J., Lee, H., Bisdorff, A., & Strupp, M. (2022). Vascular vertigo and dizziness: Diagnostic criteria. Journal of Vestibular Research, 32(3), 205–222. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-210169

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves210169

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Vascular Vertigo

Keywords
diagnosis, diagnostic, criteria, acute, episodic, vertigo, unsteadiness, hemorrhage, neurology, neurological, hemiparesis, sensory loss, dysarthria, dysphagia, truncal ataxia, ataxia, postural instability, central, oculomotor abnormalities, impaired smooth pursuit, vascular, ABCD2 score, spontaneous, dizziness, focal, HINTS, gaze-evoked, skew deviation, risk factor, cervical pain, vertebrobasilar, stroke, TIA, infarct, ocular tilt reaction, OTR

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

-  -  -  Episodic ataxias
3 2 3 2
-  -  -  Epilepsy with vestibular manifestations
3 2 3 1
-  -  -  Inflammatory
-  -  -  -  Demyelinating diseases (including multiple sclerosis)
4 2 3 3
-  -  -  Episodic vertigo NOS
4 4 4 3
-  -  - 
3 3 3 3

Open Access: Yes


Cha, Y., Golding, J. F., Keshavarz, B., Furman, J., Kim, J., Lopez-Escamez, J. A., Magnusson, M., Yates, B. J., & Lawson, B. D. (2021). Motion sickness diagnostic criteria: Consensus Document of the Classification Committee of the Bárány Society. Journal of Vestibular Research, 31(5), 327–344. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-200005

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves200005

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Motion Sickness

Keywords
diagnosis, criteria, diagnostic, chronic, motion, sickness, visual, passive, boat, train, airplane, transportation, visual, MSD, VIMSD, VIMS, visually induced

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

Open Access: Yes


Cha, Y., Baloh, R. W., Cho, C., Magnusson, M., Song, J., Strupp, M., Wuyts, F., & Staab, J. P. (2020). Mal de débarquement syndrome diagnostic criteria: Consensus document of the Classification Committee of the Bárány Society. Journal of Vestibular Research, 30(5), 285–293. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-200714

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves200714

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Mal de Débarquement Syndrome (MDDS)

Keywords
Mal de Dèbarquement, diagnosis, diagnostic, criteria, chronic, haptic, oscillatory, rocking, bobbing, swaying, passive motion, boat, airplane, train, functional, automobile

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

-  -  -  Psychiatric disorders in Vestibular Medicine
-  -  -  -  Hyperventilation
3 3 3 2
-  -  -  -  Panic attack / episodic vestibular syndrome due to anxiety
3 3 3 3
-  -  -  -  Anxiety complicating episodic vestibular syndrome
3 3 3 3
-  -  -  Tumor
-  -  -  -  Intralabyrinthine schwannomas
3 4 4 3
-  -  -  -  Endolymphatic sac tumors
2 3 3 2
-  -  -  -  Vestibular schwannoma (including NF2)
4 4 4 3
-  -  -  Drug side effects
3 3 3 2
-  -  Chronic vestibular syndromes: differential diagnoses
-  -  -  Unilateral and bilateral vestibulopathy
-  -  -  - 
4 4 4 3

Open Access: Yes


Van Stiphout, L., Szmulewicz, D. J., Guinand, N., Fornos, A. P., Van Rompaey, V., & Van De Berg, R. (2023). Bilateral vestibulopathy: a clinical update and proposed diagnostic algorithm. Frontiers in Neurology, 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2023.1308485

Link
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/neurology/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1308485/full

Description
This article provides a diagnostic algorithm for patients with bilateral vestibulopathy

Keywords
bilateral, bilateral vestibulopathy, vestibular loss, vestibular areflexia, vestibular hypofunction, diagnosis, diagnostic algorithm

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

-  -  -  -  Toxic / metabolic
Ototoxic drugs: e.g. aminoglycosides, minocycline, aspirin/naproxen, loop-diuretics, cisplatin/carboplatin, amiodarone, vancomycin, etc.
3 4 4 3
-  -  -  -  -  Deficiencies: vitamine B12, folate
4 3 3 2
-  -  -  -  -  Hypothyrodism
2 2 2 2
-  -  -  -  -  Intoxication by solvents (styrene and toluene)
2 2 2 1
-  -  -  -  Infectious / inflammatory (sequelae of)

Open Access: Yes


Strupp, M., Bisdorff, A., Furman, J., Hornibrook, J., Jahn, K., Maire, R., Newman-Toker, D., & Magnusson, M. (2022). Acute unilateral vestibulopathy/vestibular neuritis: Diagnostic criteria. Journal of Vestibular Research, 32(5), 389–406. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-220201

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves220201

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Acute Unilateral Vestibulopathy/Vestibular Neuritis

Keywords
diagnosis, diagnostic, criteria, acute, vertigo, neuritis, unilateral, vestibulopathy, unsteadiness, hemorrhage, neurology, neurological, hemiparesis, sensory loss, dysarthria, dysphagia, truncal ataxia, ataxia, postural instability, central, oculomotor abnormalities, impaired smooth pursuit, vascular, ABCD2 score, spontaneous, dizziness, focal, HINTS, gaze-evoked, skew deviation,vertebrobasilar, stroke, TIA, infarct, ocular tilt reaction, OTR, VOR, vestibulo-ocular reflex, HIT, head impulse, head thrust, vestibulopathy, vestibular loss, hypofunction, areflexia

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

-  -  -  -  - 
3 4 4 3

Open Access: Yes


Strupp, M., Bisdorff, A., Furman, J., Hornibrook, J., Jahn, K., Maire, R., Newman-Toker, D., & Magnusson, M. (2022). Acute unilateral vestibulopathy/vestibular neuritis: Diagnostic criteria. Journal of Vestibular Research, 32(5), 389–406. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-220201

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves220201

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Acute Unilateral Vestibulopathy/Vestibular Neuritis

Keywords
diagnosis, diagnostic, criteria, acute, vertigo, neuritis, unilateral, vestibulopathy, unsteadiness, hemorrhage, neurology, neurological, hemiparesis, sensory loss, dysarthria, dysphagia, truncal ataxia, ataxia, postural instability, central, oculomotor abnormalities, impaired smooth pursuit, vascular, ABCD2 score, spontaneous, dizziness, focal, HINTS, gaze-evoked, skew deviation,vertebrobasilar, stroke, TIA, infarct, ocular tilt reaction, OTR, VOR, vestibulo-ocular reflex, HIT, head impulse, head thrust, vestibulopathy, vestibular loss, hypofunction, areflexia

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

-  -  -  -  -  Varicella-zoster infection (Ramsey-Hunt syndrome)
4 4 4 3
-  -  -  -  -  Meningitis
4 4 4 2
-  -  -  -  -  Syphilis
2 2 2 1
-  -  -  -  -  Behçet’s disease
3 3 3 1
-  -  -  -  -  Lyme's disease (Borrelia)
3 3 3 1
-  -  -  -  -  Cytomegalo infection
2 3 3 2
-  -  -  -  Genetic
-  -  -  -  -  DFNA-9, DFNA-11, DFNA-15, DFNB-4
2 3 3 1
-  -  -  -  -  Mutation chromosome 5q, 6q, 11q, 22q
2 2 2 1
-  -  -  -  Vascular
-  -  -  -  -  Vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia
2 2 2 1
-  -  -  -  Trauma
-  -  -  -  -  Barotrauma (including blast explosure)
3 4 4 3
-  -  -  -  -  Traumatic vestibular loss after head injury
4 4 4 2

Open Access: Yes


Lopez-Escamez, J. A., Carey, J., Chung, W., Goebel, J. A., Magnusson, M., Mandalà, M., Newman-Toker, D. E., Strupp, M., Suzuki, M., Trabalzini, F., & Bisdorff, A. (2015). Diagnostic criteria for Menière’s disease. Journal of Vestibular Research, 25(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-150549

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves00549

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Menière's disease

Keywords
Menière's disease, Menière, episodic, attack, vertigo, tinnitus, aural pressure, hearing, hearing loss, sensorineural, diagnostic, criteria, diagnosis

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

-  -  -  -  -  Iatrogenic (e.g. cochlear implantation)
2 4 4 2
-  -  -  -  Other ear pathology
-  -  -  -  -  Otosclerosis
2 4 4 2
-  -  -  -  -  Cholesteatoma
2 4 4 2
-  -  -  -  -  Vestibular atelectasis
2 2 2 3
-  -  -  -  -  Sequelae of otitis media and mastoiditis
2 4 4 2
-  -  -  -  Congenital
-  -  -  -  -  CHARGE
2 2 3 2
-  -  -  -  -  Usher
2 3 3 2
-  -  -  -  -  Turner
2 2 3 2
-  -  -  -  -  Alport's syndrome
2 2 3 1
-  -  -  -  -  Inner ear malformations (spectrum from aplasia, hypoplasia, Michel and incomplete partition types, enlarged vestibular aqueduct, etc.)
2 3 3 3
-  -  -  - 
4 4 4 3

Open Access: Yes


Agrawal, Y., Van De Berg, R., Wuyts, F., Walther, L., Magnusson, M., Oh, E., Sharpe, M., & Strupp, M. (2019). Presbyvestibulopathy: Diagnostic criteria Consensus document of the classification committee of the Bárány Society. Journal of Vestibular Research, 29(4), 161–170. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-190672

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves190672

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for presbyvestibulopathy

Keywords
diagnostic, diagnosis, criteria, presbyvestibulopathy, presbyvertigo, chronic, elderly, presbyequilibrium, age-related, presbystasis,

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

-  -  -  -  Superficial siderosis
3 3 3 1
-  -  -  Degenerative
-  -  -  -  Cerebellar ataxias, including:
-  -  -  -  -  Nutritional Ataxia syndromes (B1, B12, E and folate deficiency)
4 2 3 2
-  -  -  -  -  Paraneoplastic ataxia
4 2 2 2
-  -  -  -  -  Creutzfeldt Jakob
4 2 2 1
-  -  -  -  -  Hereditary ataxias
3 2 3 2
-  -  -  -  -  Ataxia telangiectasia
3 2 2 1
-  -  -  -  Parkinsonian syndromes (incl. Parkinson, PSP, MSA)
4 2 3 2
-  -  -  -  CANVAS
3 3 3 3
-  -  -  -  Demyelinating diseases (including multiple sclerosis)
4 2 3 3
-  -  -  -  Dementias
4 3 3 3
-  -  -  Central positional vertigo
4 4 4 4
-  -  -  Functional vestibular disorders

Open Access: Yes


Staab, J. P., Eckhardt-Henn, A., Horii, A., Jacob, R., Strupp, M., Brandt, T., & Bronstein, A. (2017). Diagnostic criteria for persistent postural-perceptual dizziness (PPPD): Consensus document of the committee for the Classification of Vestibular Disorders of the Bárány Society. Journal of Vestibular Research, 27(4), 191–208. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-1706229

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves622

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Persistent Postural-Perceptual Dizziness (PPPD)

Keywords
PPPD, 3PD, persistent, postural, perceptual, dizziness, functional, psychosomatic, conversion, depression, anxiety, chronic, comorbidity, diagnostic, criteria, diagnosis, attack, visually induced, visual vertigo, supermarket effect

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

Open Access: Yes


Cha, Y., Baloh, R. W., Cho, C., Magnusson, M., Song, J., Strupp, M., Wuyts, F., & Staab, J. P. (2020). Mal de débarquement syndrome diagnostic criteria: Consensus document of the Classification Committee of the Bárány Society. Journal of Vestibular Research, 30(5), 285–293. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-200714

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves200714

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Mal de Débarquement Syndrome (MDDS)

Keywords
Mal de Dèbarquement, diagnosis, diagnostic, criteria, chronic, haptic, oscillatory, rocking, bobbing, swaying, passive motion, boat, airplane, train, functional, automobile

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

-  -  -  Psychiatric disorders in Vestibular Medicine
-  -  -  -  Depression
3 3 3 3
-  -  -  -  Depression complicating chronic vestibular syndrome
3 3 4 3
-  -  -  -  Anxiety disorders
3 3 3 3
-  -  -  -  Fear of falling
3 3 3 3
-  -  -  Post stroke
4 3 4 3
-  -  -  Post concussion
3 3 4 3
-  -  -  Disorders of ocular fusion
-  -  -  -  Vergence insufficiency
3 2 2 3
-  -  -  -  Maladaptation to refractory corrections
3 3 3 2
-  -  -  -  Strabism
3 3 3 3
-  -  -  -  Oculomotor palsies
3 2 2 2
-  -  -  Dysautonomia
-  -  -  -  Primary autonomic neuropathy
3 2 2 1

Open Access: Yes


Kim, H. A., Bisdorff, A., Bronstein, A. M., Lempert, T., Rossi-Izquierdo, M., Staab, J. P., Strupp, M., & Kim, J. (2019). Hemodynamic orthostatic dizziness/vertigo: Diagnostic criteria. Journal of Vestibular Research, 29(2–3), 45–56. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-190655

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves190655

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for hemodynamic orthostatic dizziness/vertigo

Keywords
diagnostic, diagnosis, criteria, hemodynamic, orthostatic, POTS, vertigo, episodic, attack, blood pressure, hypotension, presyncope, presyncopal, systolic, diastolic, vasovagal

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

-  -  -  -  Multisystem Atrophy
4 2 2 2
-  -  -  -  Anti-Ganglionic- Ach receptor antibody syndrome
3 2 2 1
-  -  -  -  Polyneuropathy with autonomic features
3 2 2 2
-  -  -  Malformations of bone and skull base
-  -  -  -  Chiari malformation
3 3 3 3
-  -  -  -  Syringomyelia
4 2 3 2
-  -  -  -  Syringobulbia
4 3 3 2
-  -  -  -  Fibrous dysplasia
2 3 3 1
-  -  -  -  Paget's disease
3 3 3 2
-  -  -  Motion-induced related

Open Access: Yes


Cha, Y., Golding, J. F., Keshavarz, B., Furman, J., Kim, J., Lopez-Escamez, J. A., Magnusson, M., Yates, B. J., & Lawson, B. D. (2021). Motion sickness diagnostic criteria: Consensus Document of the Classification Committee of the Bárány Society. Journal of Vestibular Research, 31(5), 327–344. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-200005

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves200005

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Motion Sickness

Keywords
diagnosis, criteria, diagnostic, chronic, motion, sickness, visual, passive, boat, train, airplane, transportation, visual, MSD, VIMSD, VIMS, visually induced

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

Open Access: Yes


Cha, Y., Golding, J. F., Keshavarz, B., Furman, J., Kim, J., Lopez-Escamez, J. A., Magnusson, M., Yates, B. J., & Lawson, B. D. (2021). Motion sickness diagnostic criteria: Consensus Document of the Classification Committee of the Bárány Society. Journal of Vestibular Research, 31(5), 327–344. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-200005

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves200005

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Motion Sickness

Keywords
diagnosis, criteria, diagnostic, chronic, motion, sickness, visual, passive, boat, train, airplane, transportation, visual, MSD, VIMSD, VIMS, visually induced

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

-  -  -  Third Window syndromes:

Open Access: Yes


Ward, B. K., Van De Berg, R., Van Rompaey, V., Bisdorff, A., Hullar, T. E., Welgampola, M. S., & Carey, J. P. (2021). Superior semicircular canal dehiscence syndrome: Diagnostic criteria consensus document of the committee for the classification of vestibular disorders of the Bárány Society. Journal of Vestibular Research, 31(3), 131–141. https://doi.org/10.3233/ves-200004

Link
https://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-vestibular-research/ves200004

Description
This article describes the diagnostic criteria for Superior Semicircular Canal Dehiscence Syndrome

Keywords
diagnosis, diagnostic, criteria, episodic, superior canal, SCD, SCDS SSCD, dehiscence, fistula, perilymphatic, hyperacusis, sound-induced, time-locked, pressure-induced, pressure, Tullio, pulsatile tinnitus, third window, third mobile window, VEMP, vestibular evoked myogenic, autophony, borborygmi

Reviewer
Raymond van de Berg

Topics

-  -  -  -  Enlarged vestibular aqueduct syndrome
2 4 4 3
-  -  -  -  Perilymphatic fistula
2 4 4 3
-  -  -  Tumor
-  -  -  -  Intralabyrinthine schwannomas
3 4 4 3
-  -  -  -  Endolymphatic sac tumors
2 3 3 2
-  -  -  -  Vestibular schwannoma (including NF2)
4 4 4 3
-  -  -  -  Neoplasms: e.g. astrocytomas, medulloblastoma, metastases, glioma
3 2 2 2
-  -  -  -  Meningiomas
3 3 3 2
-  -  -  -  Epidermoid cyst
3 3 3 1
-  -  -  -  Paraneoplastic
4 3 3 2
-  -  -  -  Glomus tumor
3 3 3 1
-  -  -  -  Von Hippel Lindau disease
3 2 2 1
-  -  -  Intoxication
-  -  -  -  Heavy metals
2 2 2 1
-  -  -  -  Quinism
2 2 2 NA
-  -  -  Hydrocephalus (including normal pressure hydrocephalus)
4 3 3 3
-  -  -  Polyneuropathy
4 2 2 3
Sequelae of radiation therapy
3 3 3 3
-  -  Vestibular manifestations of systemic disease fitting variably into the vestibular syndromes
-  -  -  Syphilis: Acquired and Congenital
2 2 2 1
-  -  -  Vestibular manifestations in mitochondrial disorders
2 1 2 1
-  -  -  Infection / inflammatory
-  -  -  -  Tuberculosis
2 2 2 1
-  -  -  -  HIV
3 2 2 1
-  -  -  Autoimmune
-  -  -  -  Autoimmune Inner Ear Disease
2 3 3 2
-  -  -  -  Cogan’s syndrome
2 3 3 2
-  -  -  -  Susac’s syndrome
2 2 2 1
-  -  -  -  Vogt-Koyagani-Harada’s syndrome
2 2 2 1
-  -  -  -  Sarcoidosis
3 3 3 1
-  -  -  -  Wegener’s granulomatosis
3 3 3 1
-  -  -  -  Sjögren’s syndrome
3 3 3 1
-  -  -  -  Ulcerative colitis
2 2 2 1
-  -  -  -  Celiac disease
2 2 2 1
-  -  -  -  Polyarteritis nodosa
2 2 2 1
-  -  -  -  Antiphospholipid syndrome
3 2 2 1
-  -  -  -  Giant cell arteritis
4 2 2 1
-  -  -  -  CLIPPERS
2 1 1 1
-  -  -  -  Systemic lupus
2 2 2 1
-  -  -  -  ANCA associated vasculitis ( p and c-ANCA)
3 3 3 1
-  -  -  Genetic
-  -  -  -  Associated with deafness
-  -  -  -  -  Branchio-oto-renal syndrome (Autosomal dominant: syndromic)
1 3 3 1
-  -  -  -  -  Stickler’s Syndrome (Autosomal dominant: syndromic)
1 2 3 1
-  -  -  -  -  Neurofibromatosis type 2 (Autosomal dominant: syndromic)
4 4 4 2
-  -  -  -  -  Waardenburg’s syndrome (Autosomal dominant: syndromic)
1 3 4 1
-  -  -  -  -  Pendred’s syndrome (Autosomal recessive: syndromic)
1 3 4 1
-  -  -  -  -  Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome (Autosomal recessive: syndromic)
1 1 4 1
-  -  -  -  -  X-linked gusher (X-linked inheritance)
1 3 3 1
-  -  -  -  -  MELAS (Mitochondrial)
3 1 3 1
-  -  -  -  -  MERRF (Mitochondrial )
3 1 3 1